What’s happening?
Despite the difficult context, the European Space Agency (ESA) Member States have agreed upon a budget of €16.9 billion for the next 3 years.
Why this is important?
- This agreement reinforces the position that space is more relevant than ever, that Europe has no choice but to assume its role as a forward-looking global space power and supports the interest for the return of humankind to the Moon.
- The agreed upon budget is an increase by 17% v. 1018-2022 (€1.5 billion less than what ESA requested. It enables to address all major priorities such as work on a lunar cargo lander, funding a share of IRIS, revamp the ExoMars rover mission and extend ESA’s participation on the ISS to 2030); nothing has been curtailed, only reduce in scope.
- The objective of “continuing to secure a guaranteed autonomous access to space for Europe”, to maintain development and support for Ariane 6 and Vega C and ESA common infrastructure have been secured; privately developed, operational European micro- and mini-launch systems can however compete for ESA satellite launch service procurements.
- ESA has been reaffirmed in its role as a trustworthy central intergovernmental organization, of quality and competence, with its existing governance process and implementation framework, but which needs to adopt a zero-debris approach for its missions, reduce its carbon footprint by 46% by 2030 and better capitalize on its potential.
What is in it for you?
The following has been decided as falling within the scope of the budgeted Agency’s programs and activities:
Science & Exploration
- PRODEX
- Terrae Novae/E3P
- Orion European Service Module
- I-HAB
- ESPRIT
Earth Observation
- Earth Explorer mission
- NGGM/MAGIC mission
- Copernicus (CSC-4)
- EarthWatch Programme
- TRUTHS
- CLIMATE-SPACE
- InCubed-2
- Digital Twin Earth
- Aeolus-2 programme
Telecommunications & Applications
- ARTES 4.0
- EU Secure Connectivity Initiative
- Moonlight programme (enabling a European cislunar communications and navigation capability)
- New Civil Security from Space programme
Navigation
- NAVISP Phase 3
- new FutureNAV programme
Space Safety
- Space Safety Programme (S2P)
- Vigil
- Hera
- ADRIOS/ClearSpace-1 cornerstone missions
- Small and nanosat missions
- projects (Aurora, Space Weather nanosats, NEOMIR, Apophis mission,VISDOMS, DRACO, Deorbiting Kit, Laser technology and NEO Survey system)
Space Transportation
- Vega C
- Ariane 6
- Programme for adaptations of Ariane 6, Vega and P120C
- Launchers Exploitation Accompaniment Programme
- New elements to support the commercial space transportation services
- Co-funding of space transportation services to be procured on a competitive basis
- Technology disruptors
- Space logistics
- Rapid demonstrators
- Building blocks (under the Future LaunchersPreparatory Programme – FLPP)
- Space Rider programme
Technology And Operations
- Discovery, Preparation and Technology Development(DPTD)
- PRODEX
- GSTP
- EEE
- ENDURE
- software EGOS-CC
- ground station network improvements
- optical communication
- study for fifth deep-space ground station Malargüe
Commercialisation
New ScaleUp programme (through its INNOVATE and INVEST Element)
Next steps?
Follow-up discussions and implementation measures will be needed so that what has been agreed upon at Ministerial level will become reality. A Space Summit will take place in 2023 (in cooperation) and a new Ministerial level meeting in 2025.